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Registros recuperados: 28
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Assessing of biotic integrity of the fish community in a heavily impacted segment of a tropical river in Brazil BABT
Pinto,Benjamin Carvalho Teixeira; Araújo,Francisco Gerson.
A index of biotic integrity (IBI) was applied to assess the ecological health at seven sites of ca. 338 km extension of the Paraíba do Sul river, in bracketing a large urban-industrial complex. The aim was to evaluate the index response to changes in environmental quality during two seasons (winter/dry versus. summer/wet). Eight metrics were selected to IBI in three categories: 1) species richness and habitat composition; 2) indicator species; and 3) trophic structure. The IBI, based on the least impacted regional condition, showed the highest value at the most upstream site (Queluz=km 0) - Acceptable, then decreasing downstream and reaching the lowest record at Volta Redonda (km 125) - Impacted; afterwards there was an increasing quality toward the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish community; IBI; Environmental quality; Habitats; Tropical rivers; Biomonitoring.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000300015
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Checklist of tidepool fishes from Jericoacoara National Park, southwestern Atlantic, with additional ecological information Biota Neotropica
Machado,Fabiola S.; Macieira,Raphael M.; Zuluaga Gómez,Mario A.; Costa,Alexandra F.; Mesquita,Esther M.C.; Giarrizzo,Tommaso.
Ichthyofauna from 29 tidepools in Jericoacoara National Park (Ceará State, Brazil) was sampled. A total of 733 fishes, comprising 16 species belonging to 12 families, was collected. The three most abundant species were the frillfin goby Bathygobius soporator, the sergeant-majorAbudefduf saxatilis and the molly miller Scartella cristata. An invasive species from the Indo-Pacific, the Muzzled blenny Omobranchus punctatus, was also recorded. The known geographic distribution of the blenny Hypleurochilus fissicornis was extended approximately 2,500 km northward. These findings highlight the lack of knowledge of the rocky intertidal ecosystems along the Brazilian coast, an area that needs more sampling effort and ecological data.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rockpools; Reef; Intertidal zone; Fish community; Rocky shore.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000100205
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Community-wide scan identifies fish species associated with coral reef services across the Indo-Pacific ArchiMer
Maire, Eva; Villeger, Sebastien; Graham, Nicholas A. J.; Hoey, Andrew S.; Cinner, Joshua; Ferse, Sebastian C. A.; Aliaume, Catherine; Booth, David J.; Feary, David A.; Kulbicki, Michel; Sandin, Stuart A.; Vigliola, Laurent; Mouillot, David.
Determining whether many functionally complementary species or only a subset of key species are necessary to maintain ecosystem functioning and services is a critical question in community ecology and biodiversity conservation. Identifying such key species remains challenging, especially in the tropics where many species co-occur and can potentially support the same or different processes. Here, we developed a new community-wide scan CWS) approach, analogous to the genome-wide scan, to identify fish species that significantly contribute, beyond the socio-environmental and species richness effects, to the biomass and coral cover on Indo-Pacific reefs. We found that only a limited set of species (51 out of approx. 400, = approx. 13%), belonging to various...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecosystem functioning; Biodiversity; Fish community; Key species; Ecosystem services; Coral reefs.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00452/56388/68019.pdf
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Composition and seasonal variation of the ichthyofauna from upper Rio Paraguaçu (Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil) BABT
Santos,Alexandre Clistenes de Alcântara; Caramaschi,Érica Pellegrini.
The aim of this work was to characterize the composition of the ichthyofauna of the upper course of the Rio Paraguaçu. Two excursions were carried out, one in the dry season, and the other in the rainy season, with 36 localities sampled. A total of 63 species were collected. Multivariate analyses indicated that abiotic variables such as the channel order and altitude were the main influences on the number of species present. The number of species in each excursion was equivalent in the two seasons, suggesting that seasonal changes have little influence on the ichthyofauna of this area.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rio Paraguaçu; Chapada Diamantina; Fish community; Abiotic parameters; Seasonality.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400012
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Do population and community metrics tell the same story about recent changes in Northern Mediterranean fish communities? ArchiMer
Rochet, Marie-joelle; Trenkel, Verena; Gil De Sola, Luis; Politou, Chrissi-yianna; Tserpes, George; Bertrand, Jacques.
This document presents a comparative study of human impacts on the length-structure of fish communities across North-Mediterranean ecosystems. We use survey data to examine trends in length-based metrics and their consistency within and among the two levels of organisation populations and communities, and to suggest interpretations of observed trend combinations. We start from a set of population processes potentially affected by human pressures: fishing will induce mortality especially in target species, whereas the hydrological environment and eutrophication potentially affect recruitment and individual growth. How population changes will be reflected at the community level is expected to depend on community evenness. Based on this expectation, a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Community metrics; Ecosystem approach to fisheries; Fish community; Length-based metrics; Mediterranean; Survey data.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00133/24377/22389.pdf
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Eastern English Channel fish assemblages: measuring the structuring effect of habitats on distinct sub-communities ArchiMer
Vaz, Sandrine; Carpentier, Andre; Coppin, Franck.
Multivariate and spatial analyses are used to identify and locate fish, cephalopod, and macrocrustacean species assemblages in the eastern English Channel from 1988 to 2004. Four sub-communities with varying diversity levels were identified in relation to depth, salinity, temperature, seabed shear stress, sediment type, and benthic community nature. From 1997 to 2004, some 25% of overall community structure variance could be related to the available environmental descriptors and 20% to persistent factors such as depth, seabed shear stress, sediment, and macro-invertebrate community type. Although there may be significant interannual shifts in overall community structure and composition, the sub-communities identified persisted over time, reflecting the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Structuring environment; Spatial patterns; Fish community; Eastern English Channel; Diversity.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2829.pdf
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Effects of natural and anthropogenic environmental changes on riverine fish assemblages: a framework for ecological assessment of rivers BABT
Tejerina-Garro,Francisco Leonardo; Maldonado,Mabel; Ibañez,Carla; Pont,Didier; Roset,Nicolas; Oberdorff,Thierry.
Freshwater is a basic need for the mankind. Effective biological tools (ecologically based, efficient, rapid and consistently applicable to different ecological regions) are needed to measure the "health" of rivers. Adapting such tools over a broad geographic area requires a detailed understanding of both the patterns of organisms assemblage composition and distribution within and among water bodies under natural conditions, and the nature of the major environmental gradients that cause or explain these patterns. A comprehensive review of the available litterature dealing with the identification of environmental factors structuring riverine fish assemblages under natural conditions permits to identify the most consistent ones.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological indices; Fish community; Environmental parameters; Habitat.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000100013
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Effects of the proximity from an industrial plant on fish assemblages in the rio Paraíba do Sul, southeastern Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Pinto,Benjamin Carvalho Teixeira; Peixoto,Magna Galvão; Araújo,Francisco Gerson.
This work aims to analyze changes in the fish assemblages along a longitudinal reaches of the rio Paraíba do Sul, one of the most used Brazilian aquatic systems, to assess the river "health" and to identify eventual recovery trends. Standardized monthly samplings were carried out at six sites, from October 1997 to September 1999, using casting, sieves, seine and gill nets. Three zones were searched: upstream (Z I), downstream (Z III) and nearby the source of pollution (Z II). Three univariate distribution methods were used: ABC (abundance-biomass curves), K-dominance curves, and geometric class's distribution. Additionally, cluster analysis was applied to detect eventual patterns. The ABC and K-dominance curves showed Z II with evident indication of stress...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish community; Neotropical fauna; Pollution; Water quality; ABC curves; Cluster analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200013
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Emergence of negative trophic level-size relationships from a size-based, individual-based multispecies fish model ArchiMer
Travers-trolet, Morgane; Coppin, Franck; Cresson, Pierre; Cugier, Philippe; Oliveros-ramos, Ricardo; Verley, Philippe.
Modeling the mechanisms underlying trophic interactions between individuals allows the food web structure to emerge from local interactions, which constitutes a prerequisite for assessing how marine ecosystems respond to various anthropogenic pressures. Using a multispecies spatially explicit individual-based model, the emergence of trophic patterns was explored in the eastern English Channel ecosystem, where pelagic-benthic trophic coupling was recently studied empirically. The OSMOSE model was applied to this ecosystem by explicitly representing the life cycle of 13 fish species and one squid group, forced by pelagic and benthic prey fields that are variable over time and space. A matrix defining possible accessibilities between life stages was added to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Emergent patterns; Pelagic-benthic coupling; Individual-based model; Food web; Fish community.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62290/66748.pdf
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Evaluating the potential impact of fishing on demersal species in the Bay of Biscay using simulations and survey data ArchiMer
Ravard, David; Brind'Amour, Anik; Trenkel, Verena.
Fishing affects fish populations through direct and indirect effects. It can change size structures and/or modify population mean weights. Reference values are thus needed to assess the status of populations in exploited ecosystems. These reference values can either be set by a historical approach, i.e. using information from before the onset of exploitation or overexploitation, or by a simulation approach. Using a model based on life-history parameters, we predicted population mean weights and length structures at equilibrium (in the absence of fishing and for fishing equal to different fishing mortalities) which we compared with contemporary data collected during scientific surveys in the Bay of Biscay. Contemporary mean weights were 88% to 30% smaller...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indicators; Fishing impacts; Ecosystem based management; Fish community; Reference points; Northeast Atlantic.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29968/28485.pdf
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Evolution du peuplement halieutique de la baie de Vilaine au cours des décennies 1980 et 1990 ArchiMer
Desaunay, Yves; Guerault, Daniel.
A beam trawl survey of the Bay of Vilaine was conducted from 1981 to 1997. Changes in the commercial fish community were analyzed by comparing the characteristics at the year and decadal scales. The community structure and nursery function of the Bay were steady during the period. However, specific richness, assiduity and distribution indices demonstrated a reduction in the second decade. The global abundance fell from 105.8 ind.ha-1 to 31.3 ind.ha-1. This trend was less marked for the external more marine stratum, which exhibited the lowest densities. The results are discussed in terms of ecological meaning of such a community, compared with the overall demersal fish community. The reasons of the decrease are questioned regarding nursery habitat, local...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat; Survey; Bay of Vilaine; Fish community; Habitat; Suivi; Baie de Vilaine; Poissons; Peuplement.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-1288.pdf
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Functional differences between fish communities on artificial and natural reefs: a case study along the French Catalan coast ArchiMer
Koeck, Barbara; Tessier, Anne; Brind'Amour, Anik; Pastor, Jeremy; Bijaoui, Benjamin; Dalias, Nicolas; Astruch, Patrick; Saragoni, Gilles; Lenfant, Philippe.
In the context of growing anthropogenic disturbances that deeply alter marine coastal ecosystems, various management tools are used to protect biodiversity, such as fishing gear limitations, fishing quotas, protected areas or the creation of artificial reefs (ARs). In contrast to the other management tools, ARs require a modification of natural habitats. We used underwater visual censuses to investigate the effect of habitat modification on the structure of fish communities by comparing a natural reef (NR) to ARs with different habitat complexity. Different fish assemblage descriptors were used to assess species- and functional- and community-level aspects of the assemblages. ARs were rapidly colonized by adult fishes and presented community compositions...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecological niche; Fish community; Fisheries management; Functional diversity; Gulf of Lion; Habitat complexity; Mediterranean Sea; Underwater visual census.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30029/28514.pdf
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Functional gains of including non-commercial epibenthic taxa in coastal beam trawl surveys: A note ArchiMer
Brind'Amour, Anik; Rouyer, Armelle; Martin, Jocelyne.
The development of ecosystem-based indicators requires the broadening of a view of the community, from fish species to all the species (macrobenthic and fish) correctly captured by a given sampling gear. Many scientific surveys already have such integrated databases. The present note aims to demonstrate that existing databases, herein from dedicated coastal nursery surveys, are actually underexploited. Such databases contain information on non-commercial taxa, which could greatly improve our knowledge on the organisation and functioning of coastal ecosystems. Using two datasets, a "complete" dataset composed of commercial and not-commercial epibenthic trawled species (fish and invertebrate) and a "subset" dataset characterized by commercial and routinely...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nursery grounds; Functional diversity; Fish community; Coastal surveys; Beam trawl; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6507.pdf
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Functional roles of an engineer species for coastal benthic invertebrates and demersal fish ArchiMer
Chaalali, Aurelie; Brind'Amour, Anik; Dubois, Stanislas; Le Bris, Herve.
Through their tissues or activities, engineer species create, modify, or maintain habitats and alter the distribution and abundance of many plants and animals. This study investigates key ecological functions performed by an engineer species that colonizes coastal ecosystems. The gregarious tubiculous amphipod Haploops nirae is used as a biological model. According to previous studies, the habitat engineered by H.nirae (i.e., Haploops habitat) could provide food and natural shelter for several benthic species such as benthic diatoms belonging to the gender Navicula, the micrograzer Geitodoris planata, or the bivalve Polititapes virgineus. Using data from scientific surveys conducted in two bays, this study explored whether (1) the Haploops sandy-mud...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal nurseries; Fish community; Haploops nirae; Isotopic diversity indices; Stable isotopes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50722/51431.pdf
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Impact of vegetation structure dynamics and usage on the nursery function of West Europeen tidal salt-marshes ArchiMer
Parlier, E; Albert, F; Cuzange, P. A.; Don, J; Feunteun, E.
The study of the fish population of the Bay of Aiguillon salt marsh (France) and the Mont Saint-Michel Bay enabled us to demonstrate the existence in this singular system of a structuration in colonizing guilds. Some species colonize the marsh exclusively during their first year or first years (salt marsh colonizing year's youths and juveniles) Other species reside in the marsh, like the gobies Pomatoschistus spp. and spend their entire biological cycle around the marsh (salt marsh colonizing resident species). Another category of species goes about the marsh in an opportunist way, using it as a privileged feeding area during their early stages or when adults (salt marsh colonizing opportunist species). The activities linked to the conservation of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mont Saint Michel bay; Aiguillon bay; Settlers guilds; Estuarine systems; Nursery function; Fish community.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-6488.pdf
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Impacts of green tides on estuarine fish assemblages ArchiMer
Paumier, A.; Tatlian, T.; Reveillac, E.; Le Luherne, Emilie; Ballu, S.; Lepage, M.; Le Pape, Olivier.
All around the world, an increasing proportion of estuarine systems are facing massive proliferations of green macroalgae, called green tides, in response to nutrient enrichment. The consequences of this perturbation for ichthyofauna that use estuarine systems as essential fish habitats remain understudied. To estimate these consequences, we combined outputs of both macroalgae proliferation and fish community surveys conducted for the European Water Framework Directive in thirteen estuaries in northwestern France, a region where green tides are of great concern. The approach revealed the influence of green tides on estuarine fish communities. The response of each community to the green tides differed according to their functional guild composition. Benthic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish community; Estuarine ecology; Green tides; Macroalgae; Nursery.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57704/64188.pdf
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INDICATORS OF INFLUENCE OF SALINITY IN THE RESISTANCE AND RESILIENCE OF FISH COMMUNITY IN A TROPICAL COASTAL LAGOON (SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL) Boletín de Investigaciones
Sánchez-Botero,Jorge Iván; Sequeira Garcez,Danielle; Pellegrini Caramaschi,Erica; Miguel Saad,Adriana.
The effects of a disturbance by sandbank opening on the fish fauna community were evaluated through a long-term study in the Imboassica coastal lagoon, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The fish and salinity samples were conducted between 1993 and 2004, with the goal of characterizing the structure and effects of four sandbank openings on this community, such as resilience and resistance measurements. During three sandbank openings, between the years of 1993 and 1996, the resilience time of the fish community could not be identified due to the short time period between openings, their magnitude and the discontinuity of the fish sampling. Monitoring studies previously conducted between 1993 and 2004, indicated that factors structuring the fish fauna of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Disturbance; Fish community; Coastal lagoon; Brazil.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612009000100010
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Primary production and depth drive different trophic structure and functioning of fish assemblages in French marine ecosystems ArchiMer
Cresson, Pierre; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Bustamante, Paco; Bănaru, Daniela; Baudrier, Jerome; Le Loch, Francois; Mauffret, Aourell; Mialet, Benoit; Spitz, Jérome; Wessel, Nathalie; Briand, Marine; Denamiel, Margaux; Doray, Mathieu; Guillou, Gaël; Jadaud, Angelique; Lazard, Coline; Noûs, Camille; Prieur, Solène; Rouquette, Manuel; Saraux, Claire; Serre, Sandrine; Timmerman, Charles-andre; Verin, Yves; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille.
Investigating the drivers of fish assemblage trophic structure is a critical question, in order to better understand ecosystem functioning, predict the effects of perturbations and implement integrated management of exploited marine ecosystems. Ecosystemic surveys enabled the determination of the trophic structure of the fish assemblages in three French marine ecosystems, namely the Eastern English Channel, the Bay of Biscay and the Gulf of Lions, through the simultaneous collection of qualitative (stable isotopes and energy content) and quantitative (biomass) data. In the Bay of Biscay and in the Gulf of Lions, pelagic primary production supported at least 80% of the fish biomass production, and explained the dominance of pelagic species, but with...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish community; Trophodynamics; Food webs; Benthic-pelagic coupling.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00629/74120/73562.pdf
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Rebuilding fish communities: the ghost of fisheries past and the virtue of patience ArchiMer
Collie, Jeremy; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Bell, Richard.
The ecosystem approach to management requires the status of individual species to be considered in a community context. We conducted a comparative ecosystem analysis of the Georges Bank and North Sea fish communities to determine the extent to which biological diversity is restored when fishing pressure is reduced. First, fishing mortality estimates were combined to quantify the community-level intensity and selectivity of fishing pressure. Second, standardized bottom-trawl survey data were used to investigate the temporal trends in community metrics. Third, a size-based, multispecies model (LeMans) was simulated to test the response of community metrics to both hypothetical and observed changes in fishing pressure in the two communities. These temperate...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Fish community; Georges Bank; Multispecies model; North Sea; Restoration ecology; Selective fishing.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00198/30930/29306.pdf
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Spatial distribution of the estuarine ichthyofauna of the Rio Formoso (Pernambuco, Brazil), with emphasis on reef fish Rev. Bras. Zool.
Paiva,Andréa C. G. de; Lima,Marina F. V.; Souza,José R. B. de; Araújo,Maria E. de.
The objectives of the present study were to identify species of reef fish that use the Rio Formoso estuary (northeastern Brazil) as a refuge and natural nursery and to describe the spatial distribution of the estuary fish fauna in rainy and dry seasons. A total of 5475 specimens, across 78 species and 39 families, were analyzed; 51.3% of the species were of reef origin. Among these, Eucinostomus melanopterus (Bleeker, 1863), E. gula (Cuvier, 1830), and Sphoeroides testudineus (Linnaeus, 1758), in this order, were the most abundant in the upper estuary; S. greeleyi Gilbert, 1900, E. melanopterus, and Lutjanus synagris (Linnaeus, 1758) were the most abundant in the mid estuary; and E. gula and Albula vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) in the lower estuary. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Connectivity; Estuary; Fish community; Reef fishes; Spatial variation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000200009
Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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